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Predicates and States is the thirty-ninth (assuming read left to right) skill in the Russian language tree. It has five lessons, and it teaches the "short" from of an adjective, which are often adverbs too. This form is used often in the state of something or as a predicate (it's cold, Мне холоднo).

Grammar Notes[]

Short Adjectives[]

The short adjectives are used when they are:

  • Used to refer to qualities that are subjective (i.e. short, long, soft, good, etc.)
  • Used more often to mean a state or feeling (I feel cold.)
  • Short exclamations (Right!)
  • Judgement of something (That sounds wrong.)
  • Something that is someone is glad about, similar to, or similar (I'm glad to know you).

Lessons[]

Lesson 1[]

  • рад = glad, happy
  • жарко = hot
  • понятно = understandable
  • стыдно = ashamed
  • страшно = scared
  • прохладно = cold, chilly

Lesson 2[]

  • мало = little
  • великo = big
  • надеть = to put on
  • готово = ready
  • костюм = suit, costume

Lesson 3[]

  • похоже = looks like
  • великий = great
  • больно = sick
  • здорово = healthy
  • уверено = sure

Lesson 4[]

  • шапка = hat
  • туфли = shoes
  • кофточка = blouse
  • немного = a little
  • правильно = right
  • неправильно = wrong

Lesson 5[]

  • интересно = interesting
  • согласно = agreed
  • неплохо = not bad
  • занятo = busy
  • ясно = clear
  • известно = known
  • неизвестно = unknown
  • поэтому = that’s why

References[]

Duolingo Lesson: www.duolingo.com/skill/ru/Short-and-Long

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