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Instrumental (Being) is the fifty-second (assuming read left to right) skill of the Russian language tree. It contains five lessons and teaches how to use the instrumental case in regards to working as a something or becoming something.

Grammar Notes[]

There are some new verbs in this skill that need to be explained:

Являться[]

This verb means the same as быть; that is, they both mean "to be". But the difference is that являться is used in the case of A is B which is a C. As this is quite rare though it is not learned in the course.

Заниматься[]

This verb has no direct English translation, so its meaning has to be guessed at based on the context of the sentence around it; it usually has a meaning of "doing" some action.

Увлекаться[]

This is similar to заниматься, but refers commonly to hobby activities.

Lessons[]

Lesson 1[]

  • менеджер = manager
  • переводчик = translator
  • режиссёр = director (movie)
  • программист = programer
  • стать = to become
  • журналист = journalist

Lesson 2[]

  • интересоваться = to be interested in
  • балет = ballet
  • опера = opera
  • юрист = lawyer
  • дирижёр = conductor (music)
  • искусство = art

Lesson 3[]

  • хозяин = owner
  • Приятно познакомиться! = Nice to meet you!
  • приятный = nice
  • познакомиться (с) = to meet; to become acquainted with
  • договорились! = Agreed!
  • договориться (с) = to come to an agreement; to negotiate
  • волейбол = volleyball

Lesson 4[]

  • заниматься = see above
  • учёный = scientist
  • знаменитый = famous
  • профессия = profession
  • историк = historian
  • вырасти = to grow up

Lesson 5[]

  • бизнес = business
  • перевод = translation
  • партнёр = partner
  • музыкант = musician
  • клуб = club
  • официант = waiter
  • официантка = waitress

References[]

Duolingo Lesson: www.duolingo.com/skill/ru/Being-Instrumental

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