Basics 1 is the 4th skill (assuming read left to right) in the Korean language course. It has 4 lessons and teaches how to form some simple Korean sentences.
Grammar notes[]
In these lessons, you learn how to form verbs and nouns using particles. For example,
- ~이다 is the dictionary form of to be.
Lessons[]
Lesson 1[]
- 여자 (yeoja) = woman
- 남자 (namja) = man
- 와 (wa) = and (used after a vowel and commonly used when writing)
- 과 (gwa) = and (used after a consonant and commonly used when writing)
- 또는 (ttoneun) = or
- 들 (deul) - plural marker
- 남자들 (namjadeul) = men
- 여자들 (yeojadeul) = women
Lesson 2[]
- 빵 (bbang) = bread
- 책 (chaek) = book
- 사과 (sagwa) = apple
- 학교 (hakgyo) = school
- 집 (jip) = house, home
- 연필 (yeonpil) = pencil
- 하고 (hago) = and (commonly used when speaking)
Lesson 3[]
- 는 (neun) = topic marker, used after a vowel e.g. 여자는 - A woman. Used when making a general statement e.g. An apple is a fruit.
- 은 (eun) = topic marker, after a consonant e.g. 연필은 - A pencil.
- 가 (ga) = Subject marker, used after a vowel e.g. 학교가 - The school
- 이 (i) = Subject marker, used after a consonant e.g. 연필이 - The pencil. Used when you're talking about something specific e.g. The pencil is a thing.
- 입니다 (imnida) = am/is/are
- 물건 (mulgeon) = thing
- 사람 (saram) = person/people
- 음식 (eumsik) = food
- 장소 (jangso) = place
- 네 (ne) = yes
- 예 (ye) = yes
Lesson 4[]
- 고양이 (goyangi) = cat
- 개 (gae) = dog
- 동물 (dongmul) = animal
- 남자아이 (namja-ai) = boy
- 여자아이 (yoja-ai) = girl
- 소녀 (sonyeo) = girl
- 저 (jeo) = I
- 제 (je) = I
- 아닙니다 (animnida) = am/is/are not
- 아니요 (aniyo) = no
- 의 (ui) = of (indicates possession)
References[]
| Korean | |
|---|---|
| Korean Skills | Alphabet 1 • Alphabet 2 • Alphabet 3 • Belongings • Borrowings • And • Greetings • Basics • Intro • Motion • Sit/Stand • Food • Adjectives • Action • Here/There • Language • Animals • Questions • Action 2 • Animals 2 • Giving • Polite • Meals • Polite 2 • Colors • Emotions • Positions • Polite 3 • Numbers 1 • Modifiers • Commands • Daily Life • Family • Colors 2 • Clothing • Past Tense • Continuous • Seasons • Compound • Numbers 2 • Have To • Doing • Time • Clothes 2 • Modifier 2 • Future • Restaurant • Adverbs 1 • Casual • About • Hobbies • Know How • Body • Phrases 2 • City • Written • Week • Cooking • Calendar • Home • Jobs • Sports • Shopping • Verbal Adjectives • Yard • Age • Weather • School • Medicine • Quote 1 • Transit • Cooking 2 • Directions • Bathroom • Passive 1 • Quote 2 • Quote 3 • Emergency • Trains • Quote 4 • Passive 2 • Pronoun • Marriage • Children • Travel • Family 3 • Forest • Map • Music • Borders • Olympics • Sports 2 • Nature • Boom! Pow! • Address • S Olympics • Passive 3 • Geography • Senses • College 1 • Tech • College 2 • Math • Chuseok • Space • Seollal • Art • Linguistic • Oceans • Finance • Health • |