Negation is the 18th skill in the High Valyrian language course. It has 7 lessons.
Grammar Notes[]
Unlike present in English, when using the negative form, we use the present tense of the subjunctive mode followed by the word daor (no/not).
Examples
- Gerpī ipradan : I am eating fruit
- Gerpī ipradon daor: I am not eating fruit.
Unlike indicative, the present subjunctive forms don't change depending on the stem, and it is similar to every regular verb.
Now, we will show the correct form of a regular a-stem verb in present simple, subjunctive form.
I | You(sing.) | he/she/it | We | You(pl.) | They | |
To love
(jorrāelagon) |
jorrāelon | jorrāelō | jorrāelos | jorrāeloty | jorrāelōt | jorrāelosy |
We will also see the verb sagon, an irregular verb.
I | You(sing.) | he/she/it | We | You(pl.) | They | |
To be
(sagon) |
ikson | iksō | iksos | soty | iksōt | sosy |
As a final tip, e-stem verbs (verbs ending in -egon) change slightly when in subjunctive, and switch the final e into an i.
- Urnen : I see
- Urnion daor : I do not see
In the same way, o-stem verbs and u-stem verbs change the o and u for a v.
- Merbun : I am hungry
- Merbvon daor : I am not hungry
Lessons[]
Lessons vocabulary do not appear in the app again, but we will see different forms of the following verbs:
Lesson 1[]
- Rȳbagon: To listen
- Jorrāelagon: To love
Lesson 2[]
- Nagegon: to sweat
- Nevegon: to carry
- Urnegon: To see
- Iotāptegon: To respect
Lesson 3[]
- Keligon: To stop
- Vūjigon: To kiss
- Sindigon: To buy
- Līrigon: To smile
Lesson 4[]
- ēdrugon: To sleep
- Merbugon: To be hungry
- Bardugon: To write
- Arghugon: To hunt
Lesson 5[]
- Idakogon: to attack
- Pilogon: to hold(onto)
- Angogon: to bite
- Nektogon: to cut
References[]
High Valyrian | |
---|---|
High Valyrian Skills | Basics 1 • Phrases 1 • Basics 2 • Demonstratives 1 • Lunar • Solar • Aquatic • Terrestrial • Genitive 1 • Possessive Adjectives • Family • Questions • Animals • Verbs: Present • Sizes • Food • Dative • Negation • Pronouns • Locative • Phrases • Colours • Commands • Verbs: Perfect • Instrumental • Comitative • Body • Adverbs • Numerals 1 • Verbs: Future • Verbs: Infinitive • Demonstratives 2 • The World • Passive • Nature • Clothing • Emotions • Valence • Excuses • Cuisine • Dragons • Esteem • Construct • |