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Community
Information
Language German
Skills 156
Skill No.
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Community is the forty-second skill in the language tree for German. It has five lessons, and its subject is describing buildings, neighbourhoods, and neighbours.

Grammar Notes[]

Changeable nouns in other cases[]

This skill introduces a handful of masculine nouns that gain an -(e)n in other cases:

  • Sein Name ist schön. but Ich mag seinen Namen.
  • Mein Nachbar heißt Hans. but Ich kenne deinen Nachbarn nicht.

A lot of them end in -e, -t or -r. Here's a list of the ones in this skill:

  • der Junge -> den Jungen
  • der Name -> den Namen
  • der Bär -> den Bären
  • der Nachbar -> den Nachbarn
  • der Herr -> den Herrn
  • der Kollege -> den Kollegen (only if it's a male colleague!)
  • der Student -> den Studenten
  • der Elefant -> den Elefanten

Zu viele Menschen (oder Leute, oder Personen, oder...)[]

German has three words that are used to refer to people:

  • Menschen (singular: der Mensch) literally means humans or human beings
  • Leute (always plural) means a group of people, usually large
  • Personen (singular: die Person) usually isn't used to refer to groups, but if it is, it's usually with a small, countable number.

Lessons[]

Lesson 1[]

  • die Wohnung = apartment
  • teuer = expensive
  • neu = new
  • das Stadtviertel = neighbourhood
  • die Parks = parks
  • ich kenne = I know (someone)
  • du kennst = you know (someone)
  • die Restaurants = restaurants

Lesson 2[]

  • der Bär = bear
  • der Herr = gentleman
  • gefährlich = dangerous
  • jeder = every
  • mögen = to like
  • der Nachbar = neighbour (m.)
  • die Nachbarin = neighbour (f.)
  • die Nachbarn = neighbours
  • er/sie/es sitzt = he/she/it sits

Lesson 3[]

  • verheiratet = married
  • der Kollege = colleague
  • der Junge = boy
  • der Student = (university) student
  • unten = downstairs
  • die Frau = woman
  • diese = this/that (sing.) or these/those (plural)
  • diesen = this/that (m. acc.)

Lesson 4[]

  • sitzen = to sit
  • hoch = high, tall
  • die Bank = bank
  • der Elefant = elephant
  • das Geschäft = store
  • das Gebäude = building
  • dieses = this/that (neut.)

Lesson 5[]

  • die Bäume = trees
  • die S-Bahn = light rail
  • die Schule = school
  • er/sie/es benutzt = he/she/it uses
  • die Cafés = coffee shops
  • die Post = post office

References[]

Duolingo Lesson: www.duolingo.com/skill/de/Community

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