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Relative Pronouns
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Language Czech
Skills 91
Skill No. 89
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Relative Pronouns is the 84th skill (assuming read left to right) of the Czech language tree. This skill introduces vocabulary relating to using relative pronouns.

Grammar Notes[]

None provided by developers.

Lessons[]

Lesson 1[]

  • á é ě í ó ú Ú ů ý č Č ň ř Ř š Š ť ž Ž
  • vesnice = village
  • Kde je ten člověk, jenž se na mě díval? = Where is the person that was looking at me?
  • Našli jsme toho psa, jenž sežral naši kachnu. = We found the dog that ate our duck.
  • Kateřina nezná muže, jenž by jí rozuměl. = Kateřina does not know a man who would understand her.
  • Kdo má to rádio, jež bylo v ložnici? = Who has the radio that was in the bedroom?
  • Toto není to rádio jež bylo v kuchyni. = This is not the radio that was in the kitchen.
  • Někdo vzal rádio, jež bylo pod pohovkou. = Someone has taken the radio that was under the sofa.
  • Pocházím z vesnice, jež už neexistuje. = I come from a village that no longer exists.
  • Z vesnice, jež tady stála, nic nezbývá. = Nothing remains of the village that stood here.
  • Co bylo v těch dopisech, jež byly na stole? = What was in the letters that were on the table?
  • Tohle jsem našel mezi talíři, jež byly v kuchyni. = I found this between the plates that were in the kitchen.
  • Ten strom byl podobný stromům, jež rostou na naši zahradě. = The tree was similar to the trees that grow in our garden.
  • Mluvila o ptácích již nechtěli zpívat. = She was talking about birds that did not want to sing.
  • O ptácích, již žijí v jeho stromech, nic neví. = He knows nothing about the birds that live in his trees.
  • Psal o ptácích, již žili na jeho zahradě. = He wrote about the birds that lived in his garden.

Lesson 2[]

  • á é ě í ó ú Ú ů ý č Č ň ř Ř š Š ť ž Ž
  • Zvířata, jež mají tvář, jíst nebudu. = I will not eat animals that have a face.
  • Pamatuje si věci, jež se nikdy nestaly. = He remembers things that never happened.
  • To není ten Matěj, jehož si bere Žofie. = This is not the Matěj that Žofie is getting married to.
  • Těm myším, jež byly v koupelně, se něco stalo. = Something happened to the mice that were in the bathroom.
  • Já si pamatuji jména všech dívek, jež se mnou chodily do školy. = I remember the names of all the girls that went to school with me.
  • Kdy tady měl být ten vlak, na nějž čekáme? = When was the train, that we are waiting for, supposed to be here?
  • Co bylo v posledním dopise, jejž ti napsala? = What was in the last letter she wrote you?
  • Co bylo v tom kufru, jejž František zapomněl? = What was in the suitcase František forgot?
  • Nevím o tom klukovi, jejž jsem ráno našla ve své posteli, téměř nic. = I know almost nothing about the boy that I found in my bed in the morning.
  • To je ten podnikatel pro něhož pracuji. = That is the businessman I work for.
  • Jsou zvířata, jež nikdy nepijí vodu? = Are there animals that never drink water?
  • Co si myslíš o tom chlapci na nejž se diváš? = What do you think about the boy that you are looking at?
  • Našli jsme zvířata, jez nepotřebují kyslík. = We found animals that don't need oxygen.
  • Nečo o tom chlapci, pro nějž máme koupit knihu, musíme vědět. = We have to know something about the boy we are supposed to buy a book for.

Lesson 3[]

  • á é ě í ó ú Ú ů ý č Č ň ř Ř š Š ť ž Ž
  • Auta, jež vyrábíme my, jsou lepší. = The cars that we make are better.
  • To není to jablko, jež chtěl Matěj. = That is not the apple that Matěj wanted.
  • Ta židle, již jsme koupili, je příliš vysoká. = The chair that we bought is too tall.
  • Kdo je ta holka, na niž stále myslíš? = Who is the girl you are always thinking about?
  • Jsou jako rodina, pro niž bych udělala cokoli. = They are like a family I would do anything for.
  • To je to slovo, na něž jste čekal? = Is that the word you were waiting for?
  • To není jedna z věcí, na něž se těším. = That is not one of the things I am looking forward to.
  • Toto jsou dvě z věcí, na něz se netěším. = These are two of the things I am not looking forward to.
  • Kolik stojí ta motorka, o niž se Matěj zajímá? = How much does the motorcycle Matěj is interested in cost?
  • Má velkou rodinu o niž se dobře stará. = He has a large family he takes good care of.
  • To okno jež jsem v sobotu umyl je zase špinavé. = The window that I washed on Saturday is dirty again.

Lesson 4[]

  • á é ě í ó ú Ú ů ý č Č ň ř Ř š Š ť ž Ž
  • Hledáme autobus, jenž tady včera byl. = We are looking for the bus that was here yesterday.
  • Žofie má psa, jejž se František bojí. = Žofie has a dog that František is afraid of.
  • Žofie má psa, jehož se František bojí. = Žofie has a dog that František is afraid of.
  • Jsou nějaké ženy, jichž si Matěj váží? = Are there any women that Matěj respects?
  • Byla s ním jeho matka, jíž se všichni báli. = His mother, whom everyone was afraid of, was with him.
  • To je místo, z nejž pocházím. = It is the place that I come from.
  • To je místo, z něhož pocházím. = It is the place that I come from.
  • Země, z níž pocházím, existovala sedmdesát čtyři let. = The country that I come from existed for seventy-four years.
  • Tramvaj, do níž nastoupil, byla prázdná. = The streetcar that he got on was empty.
  • Hledám autobus, do něhož nastoupila. = I am looking for the bus that she got on.
  • Kde je ten talíř, z něhož jsem jedl? = Where is the plate that I was eating from?
  • Kde je ten talíř, z nejž jsem jedl? = Where is the plate that I was eating from?
  • Vidíš někde to letadlo, z něhož jsme vystoupili? = Do you see the airplane, we got out of, anywhere?
  • Tohle je to místo, jehož se všichni bojí. = This is the place everyone is afraid of.
  • To jsou zvířata, bez nichž by byl svět horší. = Those are the animals without which the world would be worse.
  • To je ten soused, od něhož jsme koupili koně. = That is the neighbor from whom we bought a horse.
  • Strom z něhož jsou ta jablka je starý. = The tree that the apples are from is old.
  • Máme velkého psa, jehož se ale nikdo nebojí. = We have a big dog that, however, no one fears.
  • Tohle jsou ti dva lidé, z nichž jeden bude prezidentem. = These are the two people, one of whom will be president.

Lesson 5[]

  • á é ě í ó ú Ú ů ý č Č ň ř Ř š Š ť ž Ž
  • Vzal si ženu, o níž nic nevěděl. = He married a woman that he knew nothing about.
  • Jak se jmenuje ta řeka, po níž cestujeme? = What is the name of the river we are traveling along?
  • Nemluv o věcech, o nichž nic nevíš. = Don't talk about things you know nothing about.
  • Nemluvte o věcech, o nichž nic nevíte. = Don't talk about things you know nothing about.
  • Napsal dopis, o němž nikdo nevěděl. = He wrote a letter that no one knew about.
  • Vidíš slovo, v němž jsou dvě chyby? = Can you see the word in which there are two mistakes?
  • Jitka zná muže, o němž je tato kniha. = Jitka knows the man that this book is about.
  • Toto je ten kůň, na němž jezdí do práce. = This is the horse that they ride to work on.
  • Někdo mi ukradl kolo, na němž jezdím do školy. = Someone stole my bicycle that I ride to school.
  • Pohovka na níž sedíme je úzká. = The sofa that we are sitting on is narrow.
  • Studentky mi napsaly dopis, v němž si na tebe stěžovaly. = The students wrote me a letter in which they complained about you.
  • To je ten bratranec o němž jsem ti psal. = He is the cousin I wrote to you about.
  • Zbývá z ní jen triko, v němž spala. = Only the T-shirt that she slept in is left of her.
  • Jak čistý byl ten hotel, v němž jste bydleli? = How clean was the hotel in which you were staying?
  • Nejraději, mluvíme o věcech, o nichž vime nejmíň. = We most like to talk about the things we know the least about.

Lesson 6[]

  • á é ě í ó ú Ú ů ý č Č ň ř Ř š Š ť ž Ž
  • Má názory, s nimiž nesouhlasím. = She has opinions that I do not agree with.
  • Tak se jmenuje ulice, pod níž jsme. = That is the name of the street we are under.
  • Restaurace, před níž čekal, byla plná. = The restaurant in front of which he was waiting was full.
  • Hledal autobus, jímž přijel. = He was looking for the bus on which he had arrived.
  • To slovo, jímž jsem ji zranil, už neříkám. = I no longer say the word that I hurt her with.
  • Jak vypadá to nádraží, před nímž čekáš? = What does the train station you are waiting in front of look like?
  • Jak starý je ten student, s nímž čekáš dítě? = How old is the student with whom you are expecting a child?
  • Je ten chlapec, s nímž jsi mluvila, z dobré rodiny? = Is the boy, with whom you were speaking, from a good family?
  • Auto, jímž jezdí do školy, není levné. = The car he drives to school is not cheap.
  • Kdo byli ti lidé, s nimiž jsi čekal? = Who were the people that you were waiting for?
  • Vrátila se v kabátu pod nímž měla své krátké černé šaty. = She returned in a coat, under which she had her short black dress.
  • Věří jen těm zprávám, s nimiž souhlasí. = He only believes the news with which he agrees with.
  • Nestěžujme si na hvězdy, pod nimiž jsme se narodili. = Let's not complain about the stars we were born under.
  • Seděl u stolu, pod nímž spaly tří kočky. = He was sitting at a table under which there were three cats sleeping.
  • Proč se chce vrátit do restaurace, s níž nebyl spokojený? = Why does he want to return to a restaurant he was not happy with?
  • Je to stejný chlapec, s nímž jsem tehdy chodila do školy? = Is he the same boy I want to school with back then?

Lesson 7[]

  • á é ě í ó ú Ú ů ý č Č ň ř Ř š Š ť ž Ž
  • Zbývá z ní jen triko, v němž spala. = Only the T-shirt she slept in is left of her.
  • Moji rodiče, jímž pivo nechutná, pili víno. = My parents, who do not like beer, were drinking wine.
  • Chtěla sýr, k němuž se hodí pivo. = She wanted cheese that beer pairs well with.
  • Je to tým, proti němuž jsme už hráli. = It is a team we have already played.
  • Přišla v růžovém triku, díky němuž ji poznal. = She arrived in a pink T-shirt, thanks to which he recognized her.
  • To je ten kolega, kvůli němuž hledám nové zaměstnání. = He is the colleague because of whom I am looking for a new job.
  • Máme předsedu, jemuž nikdo nevěří. = We have a chairman that no one trusts.
  • Jeho teta, jíž bude osmdesát, špatně slyší. = His aunt, who is going to be eighty, cannot hear well.
  • Kateřina je má nejlepší přítelkyně, jíž řikám všechno. = Kateřina is my best friend whom I tell everything.
  • Hledáme toho turistu jemuž někdo ukradl pas. = We are looking for the tourist that someone stole the passport from.
  • Existuje sýr, k němuž se nehodí chléb? = Is there cheese that bread does not go with?
  • To zvíře má malé tělo k němuž se jeho obrovská hlava nehodí. = The animal has a small body with which its huge head does not go well.
  • Já si zvířat, díky nimž jsem zdravější a silnější, vážím. = I respect animals thanks to which I am healthier and stronger.
  • Její oči, kvůli nimž nemohu spát, jsou tmavě zelené. = Her eyes, because of which I cannot sleep, are dark green.
  • Jeho přítelkyně, jíž dal to jídlo, už nežije. = His girlfriend, to whom he gave that food, is no longer alive.
  • á é ě í ó ú Ú ů ý č Č ň ř Ř š Š ť ž Ž


References[]