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Ordinals is the 36th skill (assuming read left to right) of the Czech language tree. This skill introduces the Czech system of ordinal numbers.

Grammar Notes[]

None provided.

Ordinals behave like adjectives and decline according to the gender, number and the case of the noun being modified.

Lessons[]

Lesson 1[]

  • pátý = fifth (sing. male animate or inam., nom., inam. acc.)
  • pátého = fifth (sing. male animate, acc.)
  • pátá = fifth (sing. fem. nom.)
  • pátou = fifth (sing. fem. acc.)
  • pátém = fifth (sing. masc. or neut. loc.)
  • šestý = sixth (sing. male animate or inam., nom., inam. acc.)
  • šestého = sixth (sing. male animate, acc.)
  • šestá = sixth (sing. fem. nom.)
  • šestou sixth (sing. fem. acc.)
  • šestém = sixth (sing. masc. or neut. loc.)
  • sedmý = seventh (sing. male animate or inam., nom., inam. acc.)
  • sedmého = seventh (sing. male animate, acc.)
  • sedmá = seventh (sing. fem. nom.)
  • sedmou seventh (sing. fem. acc.)
  • sedmém = seventh (sing. masc. or neut. loc.)
  • osmý = eighth (sing. male animate or inam., nom., inam. acc.)
  • osmého = eighth (sing. male animate, acc.)
  • osmá = eighth (sing. fem. nom.)
  • osmou eighth (sing. fem. acc.)
  • osmém = eighth (sing. masc. or neut. loc.)
  • .
  • osmý = eighth
  • Čekají šesté dítě. = They are expecting their sixth child.
  • Je v sedmém měscíci. = She is in her seventh month.
  • Píše svou pátou knihu. = He is writing his fifth book.
  • Pátek je pátý den týdne. = Friday is the fifth day of the week.
  • Kdo byl její sedmý manžel? = Who was her seventh husband?
  • Osmý den naší cesty nezačíná dobře. = The eighth day of our trip is not beginning well.
  • Je pátek pátý nebo šestý den týdne? = Is Friday the fifth or sixth day of the week?
  • Sobotu tady považujeme za šestý den týdne. = We consider Saturday the sixth day of the week here.
  • Tohle je dnes můj pátý sálek kávy. = This is my fifth cup of coffee today.
  • Po sedmé sklenici vína se necítí dobře. = After the seventh glass of wine, he is not feeling well.
  • Berete se sedmého nebo osmého? = Are you getting married on the seventh or eighth?
  • Bydlíš už v osmém bytě? = Are you already living in your eighth apartment?

Lesson 2[]

  • devátý = ninth (sing. male anim. or inam. nom., inam. acc.)
  • devátého = ninth (sing. male animate or neut., acc.)
  • devátá = ninth (sing. fem. nom.)
  • devátou = ninth (sing. fem. acc.)
  • devátém = ninth (sing. masc. or neut. locative)
  • desátý = tenth (sing. male anim. or inam. nom., inam. acc.)
  • desátého = tenth (sing. male animate or neut., acc.)
  • desátá = tenth (sing. fem. nom.)
  • desátou = tenth (sing. fem. acc.)
  • desátém = tenth (sing. masc. or neut. locative)
  • jedenáctý = eleventh (sing. male anim. or inam. nom., inam. acc.)
  • jedenáctého = eleventh (sing. male animate or neut., acc.)
  • jedenáctá = eleventh (sing. fem. nom.)
  • jedenáctou = eleventh (sing. fem. acc.)
  • jedenáctém = eleventh (sing. masc. or neut. locative)
  • dvanáctý = twelfth (sing. male anim. or inam. nom., inam. acc.)
  • dvanáctého = twelfth (sing. male animate or neut., acc.)
  • dvanáctá = twelfth (sing. fem. nom.)
  • dvanáctou = twelfth (sing. fem. acc.)
  • dvanáctém = twelfth (sing. masc. or neut. locative)
  • .
  • jedenáctý = eleventh
  • dvanáctý = twelfth
  • Jeli jste tam devátého? = Did you go there on the ninth?
  • To je naše devátá mašina. = That is our ninth machine.
  • To je naše devátý mašina. = That is our ninth machine.
  • Kde je dvanáctá vidlička? = Where is the twelfth fork?
  • Jedenáctý dopis tady není. = The eleventh letter is not here.
  • Desátý večer byl dost zvláštní. = The tenth evening was quite strange.
  • František teď píše svou jedenáctou knihu. = František is writing his eleventh book now.
  • O čem psala v devátém dopisu? = What did she write about in her ninth letter?
  • Jejich jména byla v desátém dopisu. = Their names were in the tenth letter.
  • Je dnes jedenáctého nebo dvanáctého? = Is today the eleventh or twelfth?
  • Ve svém dvanáctém dopisu o tom nepíše. = In his twelfth letter, he does not write about it.
  • Desátého asi v kanceláři nebyla. = On the tenth, she probably was not in the office.

Lesson 3[]

  • třináctý = thirteenth (sing. male anim. or inam. nom., inam. acc.)
  • třináctého = thirteenth (sing. male animate acc.)
  • třináctá = thirteenth (sing. fem. nom.)
  • třináctou = thirteenth (sing. fem. acc.)
  • třináctém = thirteenth (sing. masc. or neut. locative)
  • čtrnáctý = fourteenth (sing. male anim. or inam. nom., inam. acc.)
  • čtrnáctého = fourteenth (sing. male animate acc.)
  • čtrnáctá = fourteenth (sing. fem. nom.)
  • čtrnáctou = fourteenth (sing. fem. acc.)
  • čtrnáctém = fourteenth (sing. masc. or neut. locative)
  • patnáctý = fifteenth (sing. male anim. or inam. nom., inam. acc.)
  • patnáctého = fifteenth (sing. male animate or neut., acc.)
  • patnáctá = fifteenth (sing. fem. nom.)
  • patnáctou = fifteenth (sing. fem. acc.)
  • patnáctém = fifteenth (sing. masc. or neut. locative)
  • šestnáctý = sixteenth (sing. male anim. or inam. nom., inam. acc.)
  • šestnáctého = sixteenth (sing. male animate acc.)
  • šestnáctá = sixteenth (sing. fem. nom.)
  • šestnáctou = sixteenth (sing. fem. acc.)
  • šestnáctém = sixteenth (sing. masc. or neut. locative)
  • .
  • třináctý = thirteenth
  • čtrnáctý = fourteenth
  • patnáctý = fifteenth
  • šestnáctý = sixteenth
  • Už je čtrnáctého? = Is it the fourteenth yet?
  • Dnes je pátek třináctého. = Today is Friday the thirteenth.
  • Třináctou knihu nenapsal. = He never wrote his thirteenth book.
  • Třináctou knihu nenapsal. = He did not write his thirteenth book.
  • Hledala svou třináctou ovci. = She was looking for her thirteenth sheep.
  • Matěj kupuje svůj patnáctý dům. = Matěj is buying his fifteenth house.
  • Ne, třináctého je ve čtvrtek. = No, the thirteenth is on Thursday.
  • Přišel včera o svůj šestnáctý zub. = He lost his sixteenth tooth yesterday.
  • Šestnáctá minuta byla opravdu důležitá. = The sixteenth minute was really important.
  • Čtrnáctý den jsme jedli jen ty zvláštní hrušky. = On the fourteenth day, we only ate the strange pears.
  • Už napsal svou třináctou knihu? = Has he written his thirteenth book yet?
  • Co jedli lidé ve čtrnáctém století? = What did people eat in the fourteenth century?
  • Tohle slovo znali už v patnáctém století. = They already knew this word in the fifteenth century.
  • Byla to jejich patnáctá zima? = Was it their fifteenth winter?
  • Koně tady žijou od šestnáctého století. = Horses have lived here since the sixteenth century.

Lesson 4[]

  • sedmnáctý = seventeenth (sing. male anim. or inam. nom., inam. acc.)
  • sedmnáctého = seventeenth (sing. male animate acc.)
  • sedmnáctá = seventeenth (sing. fem. nom.)
  • sedmnáctou = seventeenth (sing. fem. acc.)
  • sedmnácté = seventeenth (sing. neut. nom. or acc.)
  • sedmnáctém = seventeenth (sing. masc. or neut. locative)
  • osmnáctý = eighteenth (sing. male anim. or inam. nom., inam. acc.)
  • osmnáctého = eighteenth (sing. male animate acc.)
  • osmnáctá = eighteenth (sing. fem. nom.)
  • osmnácté = eighteenth (sing. neut. nom. or acc.)
  • osmnáctou = eighteenth (sing. fem. acc.)
  • osmnáctém = eighteenth (sing. masc. or neut. locative)
  • devatenáctý = nineteenth (sing. male anim. or inam. nom., inam. acc.)
  • devatenáctého = nineteenth (sing. male animate or neut., acc.)
  • devatenáctá = nineteenth (sing. fem. nom.)
  • devatenácté = nineteenth (sing. neut. nom. or acc.)
  • devatenáctou = nineteenth (sing. fem. acc.)
  • devatenáctém = nineteenth (sing. masc. or neut. locative)
  • dvacátý = twentieth (sing. male anim. or inam. nom., inam. acc.)
  • dvacátého = twentieth (sing. male animate acc.)
  • dvacátá = twentieth (sing. fem. nom.)
  • dvacáté = twentieth (sing. neut. nom. or acc.)
  • dvacátou = twentieth (sing. fem. acc.)
  • dvacátém = twentieth (sing. masc. or neut. locative)
  • o mých osmnáctých narozeninách = on my eighteenth birthday (locative case)
  • svých osmnáctých narozeninách = her eighteenth birthday (genitive case)
  • .
  • sedmnáctý = seventeenth
  • osmnáctý = eighteenth
  • devatenáctý = nineteenth
  • dvacátý = twentieth
  • Byl to sedmnáctý týden. = It was the seventeenth week.
  • Sedmnáctá minuta byla důležitá. = The seventeenth minute was important.
  • Co vás učí o osmnáctém století? = What do they teach you about the eighteenth century?
  • Ve dvacátém století jsem byl šťastný. = In the twentieth century, I was happy.
  • Devatenáctá sobota roku je vždy v květnu. = The nineteenth Saturday of the year is always in May.
  • Dnes je její devatenáctý den v této kanceláři. = Today is her nineteenth day in this office.
  • V devatenáctém století to ještě nebylo ani malé město. = In the nineteenth century, it was not even a small town yet.
  • Dvacátého měla Kateřina narozeniny. = On the twentieth, it was Kateřina's birthday.
  • Těším se na své sedmnácté narozeniny. = I am looking forward to my seventeenth birthday.
  • Žofie už o svých osmnáctých narozeninách byla vdaná. = Žofie was already married on her eighteenth birthday.
  • Dnes mám dvacáté narozeniny. = Today is my twentieth birthday.
  • Do svých osmnáctých narozenin nevypila ani jednu sklenici vína. = Until her eighteenth birthday, she hadn't drunk even one glass of wine.

References[]


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